Checklist When Buying a Used Car

• CHECK the general condition of the car inside and out. Look for evidence of accident damage repairs such as off shade paint, sprayed-over filler and overspray on trim parts. Ask the seller if the vehicle has been involved in any accidents.

• CHECK for general wear and tear. Is it consistent with the recorded mileage? Look for underbody damage or excessive rust.

• CHECK condition of tyres. Don't forget the spare.

• CHECK for sloppiness in the steering.

• CHECK the responsiveness of the brakes and the pedal effort required.

• CHECK the gearbox for precision of gear change. Does it stay in gear or jump out?

• CHECK the clutch pedal movement and take up. There should be no clutch judder.

• CHECK the general condition of the engine, noise levels and exhaust smoke. Are there any strange rattles? Excessive blue or white fumes from the exhaust mean problems.

• CHECK hoses and pipes for leaks and splits.

• CHECK horn, windscreen wipers and washers, lights and indicators (try all lights at the same time for earthing and condition of battery).

• CHECK for excessive noises and clunks.

• CHECK that the window winders or electric windows work and that the door and boot locks all function properly.